Index  | Search 

Kind codes

In addition to documents having the "normal" kind codes A, B, C (which do not need to be entered in the search mask to retrieve patent documents), esp@cenet® contains other documents with more "unusual" kind codes (eg utility models, reissued patents, etc.). Click here for a list of these documents, together with examples of the formats to be used in patent number searches.

If you are unable to find a specific code, please contact the national patent office concerned to check why that code is not listed. It may have been replaced or may no longer be valid.

For more information on kind codes, see the WIPO handbook .